Outage Preparation

Protecting Your Electronics:

Unplug vulnerable electronics like computers and home entertainment systems before storms or when leaving home.

Some surge protector manufacturers offer insurance, but unplugging devices is the surest protection.

Emergency Kits:

Prepare a kit in advance for power outages. At minimum, it should include:

• Flashlight and battery-powered radio with fresh batteries.
• Necessary medications.
• One gallon of water per person plus water for pets.
• A small amount of ready-to-eat food.
• First-aid kit.

Emergency Supplies for Severe Conditions:

For long-term outages, especially in rural areas, prepare to sustain for at least three days. Store supplies in sturdy containers like backpacks or trash cans.

Include:

• Three-day supply of water and non-spoiling food.
• One change of clothes and one blanket/sleeping bag per person.
• First-aid kit including prescription meds.
• Battery-powered radio, flashlight, and extra batteries.
• Extra car keys, cash, credit card.
• Sanitation supplies.
• Special items for infants, elderly or disabled family.
• Extra pair of glasses.

Utilities:

Locate your main electric, water, and gas shutoffs. Learn how to operate them and teach other household members. Keep necessary tools nearby.

Turn utilities off only if you suspect damage or are told to. Only professionals should restore gas service.

Outage Checklist:

• Flashlight – Keep extras; avoid candles. Use battery or propane lanterns with caution.
• Appliances/Electronics – Turn off/unplug to avoid surge damage.
• Leave one light on – You'll know when power is restored.
• Staying warm – Use warm clothing; never burn charcoal indoors.
• Refrigerators – Keep doors closed. A full freezer lasts ~2 days; half-full ~1 day. Insulate with blankets if needed.
• Frozen food – Check for spoilage; when in doubt, throw it out.
• Refrigerated food – Avoid frequent opening. High-risk foods include meats, dairy, and mayo-based dishes.
• Cooking – Never use charcoal indoors; carbon monoxide buildup is deadly.

Protecting your home computer and other electronics:

Save work frequently. Use auto-save or backup tools to avoid data loss during outages. These are available at most computer stores.